1822  Thomas Hemingway, Dewsbury  Testament 

 

This is the last Will and Testament of me Thomas Hemingway of Dewsbury in the county of York, Blanket Manufacturer I give devise and bequeath unto my dear Wife Mercy All and every my Messuages Cottages and Dwellinghouses Closes Lands and Premises with the appurtenances situate and being at Earlsheaton in the Parish of Dewsbury aforesaid in whose possessions so ever the same now are or be To hold the same unto my said Wife Mercy and her assigns for and during the Term of her natural life and from and immediately after her decease then I give and dispose of the same in manner as hereinafter mentioned I give devise and bequeath unto my Son John All those my two Copyhold Messuages or Dwelling houses with the Garden and Appurtenances thereto belonging situate at Earlsheaton aforesaid and now in the possessions of Hannah Croft and Henry Hemingway their assigns or undertenants And also one full moiety or equal half part of all my Shares Estate and Interest of and in all that Mill called or known by the name of Scar end Mill situate in Earlsheaton aforesaid with the Messuages or Dwellinghouses Buildings Lands Machinery Hereditaments and Appurtenances and Debts and Demands thereto belonging now in the possession of Messers Sykes and Company To hold the same unto and to the only proper use and behalf of my said Son John his Heirs Executors Administrators and Assigns for ever I give devise and bequeath unto my Son Thomas All those two Copyhold Messuages or Dwellinghouses with the Appurtenances situate and being at Earlsheaton aforesaid now in the occupation of my said Son Thomas To hold unto and and to the only proper use and behalf of my said Son Thomas his Heirs and assigns for ever Also I give and bequeath unto my said Son Thomas his Executors Administrators and Assigns All that my Tenter standing and being on Earlsheaton Common aforesaid To and for his and their own use and benefit I give devise and bequeath unto my Son Isaac All those my three Copyhold Messuages or Dwellinghouses with the Garden and Appurtenances situate and being at Earlsheaton aforesaid in the several occupations of Thomas Greenwood & Jonathan Oldfield and Edmund Fearnley together with two of the furthest Seals or Sittings in my Pew No 13 in the South Gallery of the Parish Church of Dewsbury aforesaid To hold unto and to the only

proper use and behalf of my Son Isaac his Heirs and Assigns forever I also give devise and bequeath unto my said Son Isaac All my Tenant rights and Interest of and in the Messuages or Dwellinghouses with the Appurtenances which he now resides in to and for his own sole use and benefit I also give and bequeath unto my said Son Isaac his Executors Administrators and Assigns All that my Tenter standing and being in the Croft adjoining my Dwellinghouses called or known by the name of the Benna Tenter for his own use and benefit I give devise and bequeath unto my Son Titus All those my two Copyhold Messuages or Dwellinghouses with the Appurtenances situate and being at Earlsheaton aforesaid now in the occupation of Abraham Blakeley and Richard Preston his Undertenant To hold unto and to the only proper use and behalf of my said son Titus his heirs and Assigns for ever I give devise and bequeath unto my daughter Hannah the wife of Thomas Newsome of Dewsbury aforesaid Cordwainer All those my has Copyhold Messuages Cottages or Dwellinghouses with the Appurtenances situate at Earlsheaton aforesaid now in the occupations of Benjamin Smith and Francis Lockwood To hold unto and to the only proper use and behalf of my said Daughter Hannah her Heirs Assigns forever I give devise and bequeath unto my Daughter Mercy the wife of Joseph Sykes of Earlsheaton aforesaid Manufacturer All that the Southwest moiety or equal half part (as the same is now divided from the residue thereof)  of a certain Close of land called or known by the name of the Ketledge situate lying and being at Earlsheaton aforesaid with the Buildings and Erections lately built and erected thereon and now in the occupation of the said Joseph Sykes To hold unto and to the only proper use and behalf of my said Daughter Mercy her Heirs Assigns for ever Subject nevertheless to a certain Mortgage of three hundred pounds granted by me to one Samuel Baines and which Sum was borrowed for and received by he said Joseph Sykes I give devise and bequeath unto my Son Benjamin all those my two Copyhold Messuages or Dwellinghouses with the Appurtenances situate and being at Earlsheaton aforesaid now in the occupation of my said Son Benjamin and Thomas Riddlesden to hold unto and to the only proper use and behalf of my said Son Benjamin his Heirs and Assigns forever Also I give and devise unto my Grandsons Luke and Dan children of my late son Richard the remaining moiety or equal half parts of my Shares Estate and Interest in the said Mill called Scar end Mill with the Dwellinghouses Buildings Lands Machinery Hereditaments and Appurtenances thereto belonging To hold the same unto and to the only proper use and behalf of my Grandsons Luke and Dan their Heirs Executors Administrators and Assigns forever as Tenants in common and not as joint Tenants I also give and bequeath unto my said Grandsons Luke and Dan All my Tenant right Estate and Interest of and in the Messuage Lands and Premises situate at Dewsbury aforesaid which I now occupy under William Greenwood Esq To hold unto my said Grandsons Luke and Dan their Executors Administrators and Assigns for their own use and benefit absolutely I give devise and bequeath unto my said Grandson Luke the remaining two Sittings in the aforesaid Pew to hold unto and to the use of my said Grandson Luke his Heirs and Assigns forever Also I give and bequeath unto my said Grandsons Luke and Dan their Executors Administrators and Assigns All those my three Tenters and Hangers standing and being in the Croft near my Dwellinghouse called or known by the names of the Tenter next the Barn the Old Tenter Thomas Tenter and the Long Hanger And also all my Household Goods and Furniture Plate Linen and China Books Prints and Pictures Stock in Trade Looms Jennies and other articles belonging to my Trade or Business And all the Crops of Corn Grain and Hay which may be growing upon the Farm or Lands occupied by me at the time of my decease And also all the Corn and Hay which may be on the Premises at the time of my decease And all my Horses Cattle and Farming Utensils to and for the sole Use and Benefit of my said Grandsons Luke and Dan their Executors Administrators and Assigns equally share and share alike And as to all the Rest Residues and Remainder of my Estate and Effects both real and personal whatsoever and wheresoever not hereinbefore given and disposed of I give devise and bequeath the same and every part parcel and member thereof unto my Son Titus and my Friends John Halliley the younger of Dewsbury aforesaid Merchant and Thomas Todd of the same place Oilcrusher To hold unto and to the only proper use

and behalf of them my said Son Titus and the said John Halliley and Thomas Todd their Heirs and Assigns for ever Upon the Trusts nevertheless and to and for the several Uses Intents and Purposes hereinafter mentioned expressly and declared of and concerning the same that is to say Upon Trust to sell dispose of and convert into money all such part of the residuary Estate as shall not be in money and by and with the Monies arising therefrom and such part of my personal Estate as shall be in Money In trust in the first place to pay satisfy and discharge all my just debts funeral expenses and the Expenses of proving this my Will and then to pay the several Legacies or Sums of money hereinafter by me given and bequeathed that is to say I give and bequeath unto my said daughter Hannah the wife of the said Thomas Newsome the Legacy or sum of fifty pounds To my said son John the Legacy or sum of one hundred pounds To my said son Thomas the Legacy or sum of eighty pounds  To my said son Isaac the Legacy or sum of eighty pounds  To my said son Titus the Legacy or sum of eighty pounds and to my said Son Benjamin the Legacy or Sum of twenty pounds  And upon further trust to place out the Sum to eight hundred pounds at interest on Government Real or other sufficient Security and from time to time to call in and replace the same out again as that my said Trustees or Trustee in their or his Discretion shall think proper and pay and apply the Interest and Proceeds arising therefrom in manner following (that is to say) the Interest and Proceeds arising from the Sum of five hundred and fifty pounds (part thereof) to my Daughter in law, Ann Hemingway the Widow of my said Son Richard in case she continue unmarried to be applied by her for and towards the Maintenance Education and bringing up my grandchildren Luke Dan Grace Leah Edna and Fanny the children of my said late Son Richard until they shall respectively attain the age of twenty one years and immediately on each of my said Grandchildren attaining that age upon further trust to pay to them the several Sums following that is to say to my said Grandchildren Luke and Dan the Sum of one hundred and fifty pounds a piece and to my said Grandchildren  Grace Leah Ann [Ann was not mentioned above] Edna and Fanny the Sum of fifty pounds a piece for their own us and benefit

absolutely And upon further Trust to pay and apply the Interest and Proceeds arising from the Sum of two hundred  and fifty pounds the residue of the said Sum of eight hundred pounds to my Daughter in Law Ann Hemingway the widow of my said Son Richard for and during the Term of her natural life in case she so long continue a Widow and unmarried and from and after her Marriage or Decease which shall first happen Upon further trust to pay the said Principal Sum of two hundred and fifty pounds and Interest which shall be then due thereon equally unto and amongst my said Grandchildren Grace Leah Ann Edna and Fanny for their own respective use and Benefit absolutely  And in case my said Daughter in law Ann Hemingway shall happen to marry again or depart this life before the youngest of my said Grandchildren shall attain the age of twenty one years then I will and direct that my said Trustees shall themselves pay and apply the Interest of the several Shares of my said Grandchildren for and towards their Maintenance Education and Bringing up during their respective Minorities  And in case there shall be any Surplus of the Monies arising from my residuary Estate and Effects after answering the several purposes aforesaid then Upon trust to pay and divide the same unto and equally amongst all such of my Children as shall be living at the time of the decease of my said Wife for their own use and benefit absolutely  And for the Purposes of effecting such Sale or Sales of the residue of my said real Estates I do hereby give my said Trustees and the Survivor of them and the Heirs Executors and administrators of such Survivor full power and authority to make and execute all such Contracts Deeds Conveyances and Assurances in the whatsoever as they my said Trustees or the Survivor of them or the Heirs Executors or Administrators of such Survivor shall think necessary for conveying and assuring the same Lands and Hereditaments to such Purchaser or Purchasers or as he or they shall direct  And I do hereby declare my Will to be that upon payment of the money to arise by such Sale or Sales of the said Tenements and Hereditaments made saleable it shall and may be lawful to and for my said Trustees and Survivor of them and the Heirs Executors and Administrators of such Survivor to give and sign any receipt or receipts for money to arise by such Sale or Sales or any part thereof respectively which receipt or receipts shall be good and sufficient discharge or discharges to any Purchaser or Purchasers his her or their respective Heirs Executors Administrators and Assigns for so much of the said Purchase money as shall be therein expressed or acknowledged to be received and such Purchaser or Purchasers his her or their respective Heirs Executors Administrators or Assigns shall not afterwards be obliged to see to the application of such Purchase money or be answerable or accountable for any loss misapplication or nonapplication thereof or any part thereof  And I appoint my said Son Titus and the said John Halliley and Thomas Todd joint Executors of this my Will and declare that they shall not be answerable one for another and by no means for involuntary Losses and that they may respectively retain and allow themselves and their respective Co Trustees all such Expenses as they may respectively sustain in the due Execution of the Trusts of this my will And I hereby revoke all my former Wills and dictate these presents only to be  and contain my last Will and Testament   In Witness whereof I the said Thomas Hemingway the Testator have to this my last Will and Testament contained in

[eight unreadable words] bottom of each of the five preceding sheets and my Hand and Seal to this sixth and last Sheet the twenty second day of August in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and twenty

[Signed] Thos Hemingway

 

Signed Sealed and delivered by the said Testator Thomas Hemingway as and for his last Will and Testament in the presence of us who at his request in his presence and in the presence of each other subscribed our names as Witnesses Hereto

 

[Signed] Thos Oldroyd

[Signed] J Stammers

[Signed] Wm. Prince

 

I do hereby certify that on 13th Day of September in the Year of our Lord 1822 Titus Hemingway of Dewsbury, in the County of York, Clothmaker, John Halliley Junr of the same Place, Merchant, and Thomas Todd of the same Place, Oil merchant the Executors named in this the last Will and Testament of Thomas Hemingway, late of Dewsbury aforesaid, in the Diocese of York, Clothmaker, deceased, were sworn well and truly to execute and perform the same; and that the whole of the goods, chattels and credits of the said deceased, within the Diocese of York do not amount, in value, to the Sum of Three Thousand Pounds.

[Added in another hand] Died 14 March 1822

Sworn under £3,000

Exchequer [Signed] [Illegible initials] Passed 12th October 1822

Witness my hand

[Signed] Samuel Sharp

Surrogate